No science behind coyote killing contests.

The Wisconsin coyote is considered to be a furbearer and is hunted year-round. The Wisconsin coyote has been classified as vermin that is harmful to people, pets and livestock. This reputation couldn’t be further from the truth. Coyotes are highly intelligent, family oriented, skilled hunters and are benifical for maintaining healthy ecosystems.  
“These adaptable animals will eat almost anything. They hunt rabbits, rodents, fish, frogs, and even deer. They also happily dine on insects, snakes, fruit, grass, and carrion. Because they sometimes kill lambs, calves, or other livestock, as well as pets, many ranchers and farmers regard them as destructive pests.”  Source: National Geographic article about the coyote

Yet, this reputation as a destructive pest is far from reality.  According to Project Coyote, “they are, adaptable to diverse environments, coyotes provide the following ecological benefits: having a positive impact on ground-nesting birds and songbird diversity and abundance.  Coyotes keep rodent and rabbit populations in check.  Coyotes help control disease transmission.” 

As scavengers, coyotes provide an ecological service by helping to keep our communities clean of carrion (dead things).  www.projectcoyote.org


Coyote killing contest exist to conserve the species according to the old school of conservation ethics.  But studies have shown that these killing contest don’t work. In fact they create a whole new set of problems for the coyote and may increase predation on livestock. 

 
Infographic from: Why Killing Coyotes Doesn’t Work  The Humane Society of the United States. 

Coyotes are hunted all year-round in Wisconsin. 

The following excerpt is from the WI DNR Furbearers page: Coyote (Canis latrans): The coyote is a medium-sized member of the canine family. Average coyote weight is between 20-30 lbs., though they can weigh up to 50 lbs. Coyote fur can be a variety of colors including gray, tawny, red, blond and black. Coyotes may be hunted year-round with the appropriate license, though the trapping season is restricted.  Coyotes are considered furbearers. 
The definition of  Furbearers by the WI DNR states; A furbearer is a mammal whose fur has commercial value. Traditionally, these are the mammals trapped for their fur, though not all of Wisconsin’s furbearers may be harvested in the present day.

Coyote killing contests are held in the winter because the fur is at its best value. How much does a hunter get for a fur?  According to eBay a tanned coyote hide can go from $50.00 to $300.00 for a coat.

In the WI DNR website about Coyote is listed as a furbearer and can be hunted year-round. Yet, in this same discription there is no discussion about ecological benefits of coyotes. 

 In researching this article I came across several coyote legends, myths & folklore, that put the coyote as being anthropomorphized into human form. Modern science recognizes that coyotes occupy their own unique space on the planet distinctly separate from humans. 


There is no science behind coyote killing contests. Wisconsin coyotes are killed for their fur and sport.

 

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Featured image: by John E Marriott  


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Rachel Tilseth's avatar

By Rachel Tilseth

Rachel Tilseth is a Menomonie, Wisconsin-based environmental writer, filmmaker, and owner of Wolves of Douglas County WI Films & Media. Her work explores the intricate relationships between humans, wildlife, and local ecosystems. Through award-winning documentaries like People & Wolves, she seamlessly intertwines emotional depth with vital cultural and environmental education. Tilseth highlights environmental and economic causes that threaten vulnerable ecosystems. Through freelance writing, she advocates for sustainable coexistence between human communities and apex predators. As a documentarian, Tilseth has established a formidable voice in conservation media. Her acclaimed short film, People & Wolves: A Story of Coexistence, won Best Documentary Short at the Red Cedar Film Festival. The project features insights from renowned conservationist Dr. Jane Goodall, alongside perspectives from Ojibwa tribal members, hunters, and biologists. Operating independently of traditional non-profits, Tilseth champions grassroots citizen organizations. She works to educate the public on ecological economics and environmental sustainability to foster coexistence with nature.

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